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The
HIV/AIDS pandemic is the single most devastating health problem that has
confronted humanity since the bubonic plague of the Middle Ages. It threatens
to wipe out entire generations of people in the developing world, killing
hundreds of millions of people before it is finally brought under control.
Unfortunately, since HIV has been largely confined to the homosexual and
inner-city drug-using communities in developed nations, an umbrella of
complacency has overshadowed its inevitable move into the general population.
Furthermore, since medical advances have slowed its progress in the West,
it has been largely, though inaccurately, assumed that AIDS is now just
a "chronic" disease, which can be effectively controlled with a rigorous
drug regimen.
In fact, far
from being under control, AIDS is mutating and becoming more resistant
to drugs at an alarming new pace. Furthermore, new strains of HIV are
ravaging large sections of the African continent, and are inevitably headed
to the West.
Throughout
much of the developing world, AIDS is continuing its deadly march at a
relentless speed. And because of the silent prejudice which surrounds
AIDS, as well as the enormous moral and financial obstacles of fighting
it, it continues its spread largely unabated.
According
to UNAIDS,* it is estimated that more than 20 million people have already
lost their lives to AIDS, suffering the most painful and humiliating deaths.
Forty million live with AIDS today, most of whom have little hope of surviving.
In a report released by the World Bank, the World Health Organization,
and UNAIDS in November, 2000, it was estimated that roughly 10 million
children would lose their mothers to AIDS; and that within ten years,
the virus would likely leave 40 million children orphaned, as many youngsters
as now live in the United States east of the Mississippi River. Roughly
50% of the girls in sub-Saharan Africa who turn 15 years-old that year
were predicted to contract the virus during the course of their lifetimes
and, if current statistics are not altered, 98% will die.
In many parts
of Africa, whole nations live in the shadow of death. Over two-thirds
of the global total of people who are HIV-positive live in sub-Saharan
Africa, on a continent that holds just 10% of the world's population.
Every minute of every day, six young people are infected. An average child
born today in Botswana or Zimbabwe, for example, can expect to live less
than 40 years, compared to 62 years in an AIDS-free environment. Every
day, on the continent of Africa alone, more than five thousand people
are buried who have died of AIDS-related causes.
The impact
of this devastating sickness is almost unfathomable. It is not only a
personal calamity of unspeakable sadness for individuals and families,
but a plague of monumental proportion to whole economies, destroying the
very fabric of society, a self-fulfilling prophecy of isolation and despair.
AIDS is eliminating
not only Africa's present, but its future as well; for it is removing
much of an entire generation of people during what would otherwise have
been their most productive years, taking fathers and mothers away from
children, teachers away from students, as well as adding significant numbers
of newborn children who come into the world infected, in an unending cycle
of tragedy.
In the face
of this overwhelming problem, attention must be refocused to give the
HIV/AIDS virus the most universally understandable clarity possible; to
humanize and individualize the statistics by showing the faces and telling
the personal stories of some of those who've been affected by HIV/AIDS,
who struggle to live with it and, almost without exception, to die with
it. Ultimately, the purpose of this project is to underline the urgent
need to eradicate the plague which, in Kiswahili, means a shame has fallen
on the earth. In order to accomplish that, readily available resources
from the West must be allocated where they are most urgently needed, and
behavioral change must be encouraged in developing nations, while respecting
local culture and tradition.
*UNAIDS AIDS
epidemic update—December 2001
—January
30, 2002
WHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING ABOUT ANDREW PETKUN'S PHOTOGRAPHY:
In the public discussion of HIV/AIDS in Africa, we hear a great deal
about
numbers -- infection rates, prevalence rates, mortality rates. Andrew
Petkuns photographs remind us of the people behind those numbers.
The men,
women, and children living with this terrible disease, struggling to make
it
through each day. Their courage in the face of HIV/AIDS, captured by Mr.
Petkuns images, is an inspiration to us all. James D. Wolfensohn,
President, The World Bank, Washington, D.C.
Andrew Petkuns powerful and eloquent
photographs of people living with
HIV/AIDS, his passion for the subject, as well as his innovative approach
to
HIV/AIDS education made his visit a resounding success. His sound knowledge
of the African context, his powerful and eloquent pictures of people living
with HIV/AIDS, and his genuine passion for the subject contributed to
the
success of the overall program. His photographs and stories provoked
compassion from audiences and sparked lively discussions. For the first
time
in Cameroon, people living with HIV/AIDS accepted to be photographed and
expressed their willingness to testify in public. Photojournalists and
journalists participating in workshops agreed that Andrew Petkuns
approach
was very humane and effective, and resolved to create a network of
humanitarian photojournalists in Cameroon. Andrew Petkun is an excellent
speaker who fervently believes in his cause and can work tirelessly.
Andree
Johnson, Public Affairs Officer, U.S. Embassy, Yaounde, Cameroon
Andrew Petkun is a photojournalist with an uncanny ability to use
his medium
to remind people that the "P" in Public Health stands for People.
Kimberly
Sessions, EdD, Assistant Director, Emory Center for AIDS Research, Rollins
School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta
I strongly recommend Mr. Petkun. He is an
admirable speaker and an excellent
image of the humanitarian spirit of America. One of the most interesting
aspects of programming Andrew, in any language, is his ability to reach
out
to his audience with emotions that need no language. The image he portrays
(the three Hs: humility, humaneness, humanity - and caring) is the best
that
America has to offer in these troubled times. Miriam E. Guichard,
Director,
Africa Regional Services, U.S. Embassy, Paris, France
The power you have in your work is beyond words. Not one presentation
in
all the conferences I have been to have managed to touch people as yours
has
done. Midway through your presentation, the air in the room changed, and
its
a change that every humanitarian wants. Mahlet Woldemariam, Childrens
Hospital AIDS Program, Boston
Your speech was informative, compelling,
and powerful. In a world that has
"compassion fatigue" your photographs just might get through.
Wendy D.
Puriefoy, President, Public Education Network, Washington, D.C.
Andrew Petkun is a photographer and human
rights advocate whose work focuses
on communicating the impact of the AIDS pandemic on individuals and
societies. Andrew's presentation was moving, and in fact, very informative
even for an audience that was comprised of knowledgeable AIDS researchers
and
clinicians...and they seemed to be among the people most inspired and
moved
by Andrew's presentation. Mark B. Feinberg, MD, PhD, Professor of
Medicine
and Microbiology & Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine
and The
Emory Vaccine Research Center, Atlanta
Andrew Petkun is a passionate speaker with
a gift of establishing an instant
rapport with his audiences. His use of photographs was very effective
in
giving HIV/AIDS a human dimension and couching the message of de-stigmatizing
the disease in immediate, personal, and poignant terms. His listeners
described his presentations as extremely educational, compassionate,
a
real voice to the people who suffer, who have no voice, and spoke
of his
real sense of connection with the children, men, and women suffering.
Mr.
Petkun made a very significant contribution to increase awareness of the
reality and seriousness of HIV/AIDS epidemic. Ilya Levin, Public
Affairs
Officer, U.S. Embassy, Asmara, Eritrea
Andrew Petkun has dedicated his life to photographing
the AIDS crisis in
sub-Saharan Africa. His work seeks to put a human face on the statistics.
Petkun's work reminds us that these are people, with hopes, with families
that they try to maintain, and with dignity and courage. Lonnie
Bunch,
Associate Director for Curatorial Affairs, National Museum of American
History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
Your reputation for successful speaking engagements
on behalf of our issues
(HIV/AIDS in particular) and the Department of State precede you and your
work in photojournalism. Your passion for the issues and the people with
whom
you work so well clearly shines through your words. Nancy Carter-Foster,
Senior Advisor, U.S. Department of State, Washington, D.C.
People were touched and moved by the passion
Andrew Petkun conveyed as he
told the story behind each of his photos. Ambassador John Limbert,
U.S.
Embassy, Nouakchott, Mauritania
I can't tell you what a difference your being
here made not only for the
conference, but especially for the journalists you traveled with. People
are
still commenting on the power of your pictures and what an impact it made.
Shelby Smith-Wilson, Assistant Cultural Affairs Officer, U.S. Embassy,
Nairobi, Kenya
Your passion for your work, patience, and
understanding made it a real
pleasure working with you, and a good learning experience. Mathias
Tientcheu, Public Affairs Office, U.S. Embassy, Yaounde, Cameroon
Thanks again for a wonderful presentation.
You are really great in front of
an audience, so that when combined with your outstanding photography,
the
overall effect is remarkable! Anton Schneider, Academy for Educational
Development, Washington, D.C.
I was very impressed by the depth of Andrew
Petkuns work and genuine,
compassionate commitment. Dominique Mathiot, Country Program Adviser,
UNAIDS, Asmara, Eritrea
The photographs are powerful and eloquent
-- you should be extremely proud
of the impact thet will have by showing the human side of a critical
international issue. Michael Marek, United Nations Development Program
Your pictures confirmed our thinking that
there is a way to portray tragedy
with sensitivity and concern without overwhelming an audience. Chandley
McDonald, Office of International Information, U. S. Department of State,
Washington, D.C.
I wanted to thank you again for your wonderful
work here and elsewhere. It
is really a precious gift that you give to record and explain with deep
compassion the human impact of AIDS, the great dignity that human beings
are
capable of under such tragic circumstances, and how much we will lose
if we
don't do whatever each of us can do to stop this disease now. Linda
Lou
Kelley, Health Team Leader, USAID, Eritrea
Mr. Petkun spoke at the First Annual Harvard
Medical School and Center for
AIDS Research Symposium. His photographs are deeply moving and give the
viewer intimate access to many stark, personal tragedies of this epidemic.
James L. Parmentier, PhD, Director, Administrative Core,
Partners/Fenway/Shattuck Center for AIDS Research, Massachusetts General
Hospital, Boston
Your presentation to the school was one of
the highlights of our year. The
boys could talk about nothing else for several days. Your ability to
communicate with them was extraordinary. You were so powerful in your
understanding of the AIDS victims that the students couldnt help
but be
drawn into your spell. How you were able to bring that catastrophe into
human
proportion. You were natural, spoke their language, and created an aura
of
concern that captured everyones interest. It was, in short, a bravura
performance that touched us all. Jim Bower, Headmaster, The San
Miguel
School, Providence, Rhode Island
Your pictures cut through the mind-boggling
statistics, the thousands of
miles and the cultural and socioeconomic differences to connect us in
a
profound way with people like ourselves doing the best they can with a
tragedy of enormous proportions. The faces in your images will stay with
every researcher in the room, exhorting us to work all the harder to bring
AIDS to an end. Joseph Sodroski, M. D., Professor, Dana-Farber Cancer
Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston
The Grand Rounds was very well received. Many residents told me
we should
have more like it, instead of straight science. I think the message really
got through, as many in the audience were truly moved. Mohan Nadkarni,
M.
D., University of Virginia Medical School and Hospital
Andrew Petkun is very articulate in a way
that can be grasped by people who
may not be very sophisticated....What Andrew really does well is help
people
become able to talk about the issues. Bill Peters, Director of Global
Issues, U.S Department of State, Washington, D.C.
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